Deriving potential evapotranspiration from satellite-based reference evapotranspiration, Upper Tekeze Basin, Northern Ethiopia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Zamra catchment, Upper Tekeze Basin, Northern Ethiopia. Direct field estimates of potential evapotranspiration (PET) remain a challenge, because they are expensive and have limited spatial representativeness. An alternative is to derive PET by remote sensing as product reference (ETo) land use-land cover (LULC) factor (Kc). The aims this study were to: i) validate satellite-derived Daily Reference Evapotranspiration (DMETREF-ETos); ii) correct the advection-bias DMETREF-ETos compared in-situ FAO Penman-Monteith ETo (FAO-ETog); iii) convert bias-corrected into PET. Four ATMOS 41 weather stations installed 1-year daily data was used DMETREF-ETos. wet season actual from Water Productivity Open-access portal (WaPOR) Evaluation showed large underestimation biases when FAO-ETog derived stations, particularly in warm conditions, due unaccounted advection-bias. bias correction performed function near-surface air temperature obtained ERA5-Land, merged with temperature; results substantial improvement ETo. Finally, estimated multiplying corrected spatio-temporally variable Kc, defined linearly dependent on NDVI Sentinel 2. This emphasized difference between PET, implying that cannot substitute which many hydrological studies still common practice.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2214-5818']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101059